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Image of Set up for a Fall : The Insidious Effects of Flattery and Opinion Conformity toward Corporate Leaders

Journal Articles

Set up for a Fall : The Insidious Effects of Flattery and Opinion Conformity toward Corporate Leaders

Park, Sun Hyun - Personal Name; Westphal, James D. - Personal Name; Stern, Ithai - Personal Name;

This study considers the potentially negative consequences for corporate leaders of being subjected to high levels of ingratiation in the form of flattery and opinion conformity from other managers and board members. Chief executive officers (CEOs) who have acquired positions of relatively high social status in the corporate elite tend to be attractive targets of flattery and opinion conformity from colleagues, which can have potentially negative consequences for CEOs and their firms. Our theory suggests how high levels of flattery and opinion conformity can increase CEOs’ overconfidence in their strategic judgment and leadership capability, which results in biased strategic decision making. Specifically, we contend that heightened overconfidence from receiving high levels of such ingratiatory behavior reduces the likelihood that CEOs will initiate needed strategic change in response to poor firm performance. We tested and confirmed our hypotheses with a dataset that includes original survey data from a large sample of U.S. CEOs, other top managers, and board members in the period 2001–2007. Further analyses suggest that strategic persistence that results from high levels of flattery and opinion conformity directed at the CEO can result in the persistence of low firm performance and may ultimately increase the likelihood of the CEO’s dismissal. Implications for theory and research on social influence, sources of overconfidence in decision making, and the dynamics of executive careers are discussed.


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Detail Information
Series Title
Administrative Science Quarterly
Call Number
-
Publisher
Thousand Oak : sage publisher., 2011
Collation
-
Language
English
ISBN/ISSN
00018392
Classification
-
Content Type
-
Media Type
-
Carrier Type
-
Edition
Vol. 56 no. 2, June 2011,pp. 257-302
Subject(s)
Corporate governance
Strategic Change
Set up for a Fall
Top management
Social influence
Specific Detail Info
-
Statement of Responsibility
-
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No other version available

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Kemitraan Library
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Established in 2003, the Library of Kemitraan was originally designed to record and collect all Kemitraan and grantees publications. However, today it broadly develops and serves more sectors to expand the collection to facilitate research activities, particularly since the inception of the Knowledge and Research Management within Kemitraan.

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