Coalition is not merely a power sharing. Coalition requires shared commitment from all parties to consistently run the consensus in governing the executive branch of government through solidity of political party in parliament. Therefore, coalition actually can be a pathway (to stability) for government in implementing the mutually approved policy.
Performance of the parliament would be maximal if it's been back up with optimal support system. Part of the support systems is parliamnetary expert staff. As a matter of fact, performance and role of the expert staffs as part of supporting Indonesia's parliamentary is not in optimal condition.
Women representation in parliament has been determined 30% by law. The 30% gender quota is still considered ineffective in voicing out the problems and needs of women and other marginalized groups. One of the root cause of the ineffectiveness is the domination of partiarchy value and norms over women in which stands that men are better handling political issues rather than women.
Impeachment as a public official proceedings conducted by parliament has become a quite popular discource lately, despite the impeachment efforts that occured over many issues associated with inter-party rivalry rather than as a process of parliamentary oversight.
The implementation of polri reform and its accountability principal is determined by many factors. One of the factors is the parliament roles and functions. It is showed us that parliamnet has an important role in guarding the implementation of polri reform through the parliamnet functions, which are legislation function, budget function, and supervision function.
The ASEAN-China Free Trade Area (ACFTA) formally took effect as of January 1, 2010. The initial phase of the trade agreement was in force in early 2004, also known as the early harvest programme (EHP). A free trade area covering trade in goods between China and the original six ASEAN members, including Indonesia, is to be completed by 2010 and the remaining four by 2015.
Under contemporary globalization and liberalization, particularly with many kinds of free trade agreements (FTAs) interms of liberalization of services and labours, Indonesia has to deal with so many challenges. In one side, the foreign labour mobility will increase in the future of Indonesian labour market, while lack of competency mostly for local or domestic labours.
Nowadays, Indonesia and other developing countries can not be avoided and have to face the era of globalization and trade liberalization which include free competition of the economy and the utilization of intellectual property.
This essay attempts to analyse problems and prospects of the APEC exixtence in dealing with the organization's principles implementation. A few years ago, the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC), one of the most meaningful organization in the region, has been criticized for conducting insufficient efforts in addressing the 1997 Asia crisis.
Regional economic integration under AFTA can provide an important building block for the establishment of an ASEAN economic community (AEC). The establishment of an AEC requires free flow of goods and services among member countries.
Agriculture and plantation (agroforestry) pattern in the years of 70s constitute cultural transformation of agroforestry generating negative impact ecologically, economic and social until this time. Chooice of the socialize world to go back to nature and the negative impact of green revolution, constitute matter which overshadow the government for cymbal "go organic 2010".