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Political Influence on Street-Level Bureaucratic Outcome: Testing the Interac…
A basic principle of good government is that politics should be restricted to the input side, whereas the bureaucracy should operate independently of political considerations. However, previous literature documents an implementation gap between unitary political aims and varied local outcomes, which occasionally can be attributed to political reasons; both bureaucratic ideology and that local p…
- Edition
- Volume 22 Issue 3 July 2012 p. 553-571
- ISBN/ISSN
- 1053-1858
- Collation
- p. 553-571
- Series Title
- Journal of Public Administration Research & Theory
- Call Number
- -
Change-Oriented Organizational Citizenship Behavior in Public Administration:…
Using a well-grounded theory of organizational citizenship behavior, this study attempts to extend the meaning of the good soldier syndrome beyond its common boundaries of the business sector. We follow Bettencourt's (2004) conceptualization and model of change-oriented organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) to explain why and how public employees engage in activities targeted at changing an…
- Edition
- Volume 22 Issue 3 July 2012 p. 573-596
- ISBN/ISSN
- 1053-1858
- Collation
- p. 573-596
- Series Title
- Journal of Public Administration Research & Theory
- Call Number
- -
Overcoming Negative Media Coverage: Does Government Communication Matter?
Public administration scholars often note that government should engage in more effective external communication to improve citizen trust and maintain political legitimacy. An important part of the belief is that more effective communication can lead to more favorable media coverage that ultimately shapes citizen trust in government. However, the link between government communication and media …
- Edition
- Volume 22 Issue 3 July 2012 p. 597-621
- ISBN/ISSN
- 1053-1858
- Collation
- p. 597-621
- Series Title
- Journal of Public Administration Research & Theory
- Call Number
- -
Marketing the beast: Left Behind and the apocalypse industry
This article analyses the content and context of Left Behind - a popular series of christian novel, films, websites and games about the last days. This series is part of a much larger apocalypse industry that has developed to feed the fears of christians...
- Edition
- Vol. 30, No. 6, Page 813-830
- ISBN/ISSN
- 0163-4437
- Collation
- -
- Series Title
- Media, Culture & Society
- Call Number
- -
An Integrative Framework for Collaborative Governance
Collaborative governance draws from diverse realms of practice and research in public administration. This article synthesizes and extends a suite of conceptual frameworks, research findings, and practice-based knowledge into an integrative framework for collaborative governance. The framework specifies a set of nested dimensions that encompass a larger system context, a collaborative governanc…
- Edition
- Volume 22 Issue 1 January 2012 p. 1-29
- ISBN/ISSN
- 1053-1858
- Collation
- p. 1-29
- Series Title
- Journal of Public Administration Research & Theory
- Call Number
- -
Agency Performance and Executive Pay in Government: An Empirical Test
Public management reform has drawn inspiration from principal agent theory and private management, and a favored reform strategy has been civil service reform that strongly recommends pay-for-performance. The hypothesis tested in this paper is that the incentive effect will improve public sector management. The basis is the performance management system introduced in Danish central government w…
- Edition
- Volume 22 Issue 1 January 2012 p. 31-54
- ISBN/ISSN
- 1053-1858
- Collation
- p. 31-54
- Series Title
- Journal of Public Administration Research & Theory
- Call Number
- -
Scientific Expertise and the Balance of Political Interests: MEDCAC and Medic…
Federal advisory committees are commonplace in the administrative state and often play a critical informational role in policymaking. Public administration scholars have yet to explore fully the implications of the institutional design and intra-committee dynamics that influence the advice produced by advisory committees. Using the Medicare Evidence Development and Coverage Advisory Committee (…
- Edition
- Volume 22 Issue 1 January 2012 p. 55-81
- ISBN/ISSN
- 1053-1858
- Collation
- -
- Series Title
- Journal of Public Administration Research & Theory
- Call Number
- p. 55-81
Competing Explanations for Minority Enrollments in Higher Education
Although diversity has been considered a vital component in higher education over the past several decades, little research—theoretical or empirical—has rigorously examined the determinants of minority enrollments in higher education. By drawing on literature across several fields, this article helps close this gap by testing competing theoretical explanations for minority enrollments in Americ…
- Edition
- Volume 22 Issue 1 January 2012 p. 83-99
- ISBN/ISSN
- 1053-1858
- Collation
- p. 83-99
- Series Title
- Journal of Public Administration Research & Theory
- Call Number
- -
Autonomous Agencies and Perceptions of Stakeholder Influence in Parliamentary…
This article examines the following question: How do independent agencies within parliamentary democracies perceive the influence of various political principals and societal stakeholders in their environment on their strategic and policy decisions? This question is examined through an extension of the theory and methodology of Waterman, Rouse, and Wright for 213 Dutch agencies. We find that ag…
- Edition
- Volume 22 Issue 1 January 2012 p. 101-119
- ISBN/ISSN
- 1053-1858
- Collation
- p. 101-119
- Series Title
- Journal of Public Administration Research & Theory
- Call Number
- -
Does Civil Service Reform Affect Behavior? Linking Alternative Personnel Syst…
Current literature on civil service reform lacks any studies that examine how these reforms impact employee behavior. The research presented here links the presence of alternative personnel systems and perceptions of procedural justice in 2005 to the rates at which complaints were filed in 2006 in the federal government, after controlling for the use of alternative dispute resolution (ADR). Amo…
- Edition
- Volume 22 Issue 1 January 2012 p. 121-141
- ISBN/ISSN
- 1053-1858
- Collation
- p. 121-141
- Series Title
- Journal of Public Administration Research & Theory
- Call Number
- -
Setting the Table: How Transformational Leadership Fosters Performance Inform…
The article offers a theory of how leadership affects the implementation of management reforms. The central premise of this theory is that leadership can have important but easy-to-miss indirect effects on organizational factors that shape reform outcomes. To test this question, we examine how transformational leadership influences the implementation of performance reforms, using performance in…
- Edition
- Volume 22 Issue 1 January 2012 p. 143-164
- ISBN/ISSN
- 1053-1858
- Collation
- p. 143-164
- Series Title
- Journal of Public Administration Research & Theory
- Call Number
- -
Bureaucratic Effectiveness and Influence in the Legislature
An extensive literature explores the correlates of bureaucratic influence in the implementation of public policy. Considerably less work, however, has investigated the conditions under which bureaucratic actors influence legislative outcomes. In this article, we develop the argument that effectiveness should be a key determinant of bureaucratic influence in the legislative process and identify …
- Edition
- Volume 22 Issue 2 April 2012 p. 347-371
- ISBN/ISSN
- 1053-1858
- Collation
- p. 347-371
- Series Title
- Journal of Public Administration Research & Theory
- Call Number
- -
Policy Divergence in Implementation: How Conflict among Decisive Legislators …
The question whether political conflict affects the course and outcomes of policy implementation is debated among scholars in public administration. Whereas some scholars emphasize the mediating effects of procedures for political control of bureaucracy, other scholars highlight the actions and preferences of agencies. The present study combines both perspectives and argues that policy divergen…
- Edition
- Volume 22 Issue 2 April 2012 p. 195-217
- ISBN/ISSN
- 1053-1858
- Collation
- p. 195-217
- Series Title
- Journal of Public Administration Research & Theory
- Call Number
- -
The Consequences of Presidential Patronage for Federal Agency Performance
In this article, we examine the relationship between presidential patronage and federal agency performance. Using Program Assessment Rating Tool (PART) management scores for 1,016 federal programs during the Bush Administration, we compare the performance of federal programs administered by appointees from the campaign or party against programs run by other appointees or career professionals. W…
- Edition
- Volume 22 Issue 2 April 2012 p. 219-243
- ISBN/ISSN
- 1053-1858
- Collation
- p. 219-243
- Series Title
- Journal of Public Administration Research & Theory
- Call Number
- -
Evidence-Based Practice and the Use of Information in State Agency Decision M…
The contemporary policy environment makes persistent demands on agency officials to use the best information available when making decisions about policies, programs, and practices. State and federal legislation calls on agencies to incorporate evidence-based practices (EBP) in their programs. Using data from a 2008 survey of state agency directors, we examine the extent to which state governme…
- Edition
- Volume 22 Issue 2 April 2012 p. 245-266
- ISBN/ISSN
- 1053-1858
- Collation
- p. 245-266
- Series Title
- Journal of Public Administration Research & Theory
- Call Number
- -
Public Participation and Organizational Performance: Evidence from State Agen…
Public participation in administrative decision making has been widely advocated by both theorists and practitioners of public administration. Despite the importance of citizen engagement, we know little about its impact on the performance of government agencies. Is participation only normatively desirable or does it have some practical value attached to it? We draw on data from U.S. state tran…
- Edition
- Volume 22 Issue 2 April 2012 p. 267-288
- ISBN/ISSN
- 1053-1858
- Collation
- p. 267-288
- Series Title
- Journal of Public Administration Research & Theory
- Call Number
- -
Contracting or Public Delivery? The Importance of Service, Market, and Manage…
Analysis of local government contracting decisions typically focuses on transactions costs related to service characteristics, especially asset specificity and difficulty of contract management. This analysis expands the focus to include market characteristics (competition), citizen characteristics (public interest in the service delivery process), and place characteristics (metro status and pu…
- Edition
- Volume 22 Issue 2 April 2012 p. 289-317
- ISBN/ISSN
- 1053-1858
- Collation
- p. 289-317
- Series Title
- Journal of Public Administration Research & Theory
- Call Number
- -
Treating Policy Brokers Seriously: Evidence from the Climate Policy
The advocacy coalition framework (ACF) pays special attention to “so-called” policy brokers when explaining policy change. However, this prominent policy approach neither clearly defines who the policy brokers are nor identifies under which institutional rules they have an influence on policy processes and outputs. This article thus formulates two theoretical hypotheses that complement the ACF …
- Edition
- Volume 22 Issue 2 April 2012 p. 319-346
- ISBN/ISSN
- 1053-1858
- Collation
- p. 319-346
- Series Title
- Journal of Public Administration Research & Theory
- Call Number
- -
The Politics of Ex Parte Lobbying: Pre-Proposal Agenda Building and Blocking …
Scholars generally agree that interest groups are active and at times influential during the notice and comment period of regulatory policymaking (or “rulemaking”). But current research often ignores the agenda setting that may take place during the pre-proposal stage of rulemaking. During proposal development, interest groups may lobby to: (1) influence the content of proposed regulations or (…
- Edition
- Volume 22 Issue 2 April 2012 p. 373-393
- ISBN/ISSN
- 1053-1858
- Collation
- p. 373-393
- Series Title
- Journal of Public Administration Research & Theory
- Call Number
- -
Contribution analysis: Coming of age?
In this introductory article, a brief history and introduction to contribution analysis is provided to lay the stage for the articles that follow. At the heart of contribution analysis is the aim to be able to make credible causal claims about the contribution an intervention is making to observed results. The key role that theories of change play is noted, and what a useful theory of change ou…
- Edition
- Volume 18 Number 3, July 2012 p. 270-280
- ISBN/ISSN
- 1356-3890
- Collation
- p. 270-280
- Series Title
- Evaluation : The International Journal of Theory, research and Practice
- Call Number
- -
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