Journal Articles

Initiated Distrust: Direct Democracy and Trust in Government

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An abundance of recent research has suggested that direct democracy institutions, such as the initiative and referendum, craft an environment ripe for encouraging better democratic citizenship. High and frequent exposure to ballot measures has been shown to increase the awareness, efficacy, political participation, and even the general level of happiness of citizens. In contrast to these studies, I develop and test a theory that the use of ballot initiatives undermines the ability of government to prove themselves trustworthy. Using data from two surveys, I demonstrate that ballot initiatives in the American states do indeed create an environment that encourages citizens to distrust their government. The findings have implications in assessing the positive externalities to direct legislation as well as in understanding policy choice made in these elections.

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Detail Information

Series Title

American Politics Research

Call Number

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Publisher

: sage publisher., 2009

Collation

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Language

English

ISBN/ISSN

1532673x

Classification

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Content Type

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Media Type

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Carrier Type

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Edition

Vol. 37 no. 4 July 2009 pp. 539-568

Subject(s)

Political participation
Political trust
Direct democracy
State politics
Ballot initiatives and referendums
Initiated Distrust

Specific Detail Info

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Statement of Responsibility

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